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Separated Shoulder

Treatment Options

Prevention
Sports medicine information on shoulder instability
Treatment at UPMC

Therapy will depend on the extent of the injury, the cause, and other factors. Treatment may include:

  • rest
    Avoid activities that produce pain or stress the joint.

  • ice
    Ice will help control pain, especially after exercise.

  • medication
    Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may be given to manage pain. These include:

    aspirin
    ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil)

  • rehabilitation
    This can last several months and may include:

    physical therapy to strengthen the muscles that control the shoulder joint
    specific exercises for certain sports or job activities
    learning how to modify activities to prevent re-injury

  • surgery
    Many different procedures may be used to correct shoulder instability. The goal is to fix the cause. The doctor may use an arthroscopic or an open technique. After surgery, the arm is kept from moving for 3-6 weeks, depending upon the procedure.

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Prevention
Guidelines to help protect the shoulder from injury include:

  • do regular exercise to strengthen the supporting muscles
  • use proper athletic training methods
  • do not increase exercise duration or intensity more than 10% per week
  • modify activities to prevent external rotation and overhead motions of the shoulder

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Treatment at UPMC
This condition is typically treated by experts specializing in:

Call UPMC at 800-533-UPMC (8762) to find a doctor and schedule an appointment.

 

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